Roulette
Terms Dictionary
These Roulette Terms, the language of the wheel, will prepare you for
your next casino visit. Roulette Terms: A - B
Action:
The game consists of the following
bets/payouts.
A. Straight Up - Any numbers,
0 and 00--35 to
1
B. Column - Any 12 numbers in
a column--2 to
1
C. Dozen - 1st 12, 2nd 12 or
3rd 12--2 to 1
D. Red or Black--1 to 1
E. Odd or Even--1 to 1
F. 1 to 18 or 19 to 36--1 to 1
G. Split - Any 2 neighboring
numbers--17 to
1
H. Row - Any 3 numbers in a
row--11 to 1
I. Corner - Any of the 4
contiguous numbers--8
to 1
J. 5 Numbers - 0, 00, 1, 2
& 3. Don’t do it!--6
to 1
K. Double Row - Any 6 numbers
in 2 rows--5 to
1
The betting layout displays the numbers 0 and 00 at the top,
followed by the numbers 1 through 36 at the far end of the table. This
area is known
as the ‘inside’ betting area where the following bets are
placed—Straight Up, Split,
Row, Corner, 5 Numbers and Double Row.
The following bets
are placed at the
‘outside’ betting area—Column, Dozen, Red or Black, Odd or Even and
1-18 or
19-36.
American Wheel:
has 38 numbers (0 and 00 and numbers 1-36). The number sequence is as
follows, clockwise beginning
with 0: 0, 28, 9, 26, 30, 11, 7,
20, 32, 17, 5, 22, 34, 15, 3, 24, 36, 13, 1, 00, 27, 10, 25, 29, 12, 8,
19, 31,
18, 6, 21, 33, 16, 4, 23, 35, 14, 2.
Backtrack/Balltrack:
outside stationary rim of the roulette wheel where ball is spun.
Ball: A small
plastic ball, spun in the opposite direction of the wheel's spin. This
ball
establishes payoffs for each spin depending on the number pocket it
lands.
Biased Numbers: determined
by Biased Wheels over the long run by appearing more often than others
appear.
Biased Wheel:
flawed roulette wheel where specific numbers appear more often that
probability
of averages allows.
Big Number:
appears more often than probability of averages allows and is possibly
an
indicator of a Biased Wheel.
Black Action:
Wager made with a black ($100) chip.
Black Bet: Wager placed
that the next winning number will be black.
Bottom Track:
inside slanted, stationary rim of the roulette wheel where ball moves
downward
before bouncing onto the wheel head and into a number pocket.
Roulette Terms: C
Capping a Bet:
dishonestly
adding more chips to a bet that has already won, aka as Past Posting.
Carré: French
term for Corner Bet—wagering 4 numbers at once.
Casino Edge: advantage
casino on any specific wager. The casino edge for double
zero
American wheel is 5.26%. Casino edge for single zero European roulette
is lower
at 2.70%.
Chameleon Strategy:
copying the betting patterns/strategies of winning players at the
Roulette
Table.
Check Rack: tray
that hold the chips for a game, aka as a chip rack or chip tray.
Cheval: French
term for the Split Bet—wagering 2 numbers at once.
Choppy Game:
roulette session where no streaks or patterns occur thereby not
favoring the
house or players.
Colonne: French
term for Column Bet—wagering one of the 3 columns.
Column Bet: wager
for one of the 3 columns consisting of 12 numbers on the roulette table
layout.
Wagers are placed at the bottom of vertical column and a win pays 2 to
1.
Corner Bet: wagering
on four numbers at once that pays 8 to 1 for a win. Alternate terms are
Square
Bet or Quarter Bet.
Croupier:
French
term for roulette dealer.
Roulette Terms: D
Derniere: French
term for 'last' referring to the last group of 12 numbers in a Dozen
Bet.
Double Row:
wagering on six numbers in two rows or ‘streets’ picked on the table
layout.
Win of one of these numbers pays 5 to 1. See Line Bet and Six Number
Bet.
Double Zero:
Green number wager found on the American wheel.
Double-Zero Wheel:
has 38 numbers (0 and 00 and numbers 1-36).
Dozen
Bet: wagering
for twelve numbers on the roulette layout at once. Examples: 1-12,
13-24, or
25-36. Roulette Terms: E
En Plein: French
term for the Straight-up Bet—wagering one number only.
En Prison Rule:
If the number zero is hit, this rule permits players to 1) take back
half the
bet or 2) leave the bet in place for another spin. Choosing this option
(en
prison) results in losing the entire bet if a zero hits with the
following
spin. Rule is for even money bets only.
European Wheel:
has only a single zero (0).
Even Number Bet:
wagering that an even number will hit on the next spin.
Even Money: wager
payoff is 1 to 1. Even money bets with the game of Roulette are Red,
Black,
Odd, Even, Low, and High bets. Roulette Terms: F - I
Five-Number Bet:
wagering on numbers 0, 00, 1, 2 and 3 at once located on the American
Wheel.
The high casino advantage of 7.89% makes this the worst roulette bet.
Flat Bettor:
player who wagers the same amount consistently.
Greens: $25
Chips
that are green in color.
High Bet:
wagering on the upper 18 numbers (19-36). Pays 1-1.
High-Low Bet:
wagering on 18 numbers at once. Examples: 1-18 or 19-36. Pays 1 to 1.
Impair:
French
term for the Odd Bet-- wagering that an odd number will hit on the next
spin.
Inside Bet: placed
on a specific number on the roulette table layout including 0 or 00, or
any
combination of numbers bet on the table layout. Opposite of Outside
Bet. Roulette Terms: L - M
Layout: Roulette
table design on the felt table displaying the various betting options
available.
Line Bet:
wagering that one of six numbers in two rows or ‘streets’ picked on the
table
layout will hit.
Low Bet:
wagering
that one the low numbers, 1-18 will hit on the next spin.
Manque: French
term for Low Bet—wagering that one of the numbers 1-18 will hit.
Martingale System:
betting system where players double their bet after a loss. Not
recommended. Roulette Terms: N - O
Negative Progression:
game strategy of increasing bets after a loss. Not recommended.
Nickel: $5 dollar
chip that is red in color.
Noir: French term
for Black Bet-- that the next winning number will be black.
Odd-Number Bet:
wagering that an odd number will hit on the next spin.
Outside Bet: placed
on even money or 2 to 1 bets on the outside of the roulette table
layout that
include Red, Black, Odd, Even, High or Low. Opposite of Inside Bet. Roulette Terms: P - Q
Pair: French term
for Even Bet--wagering that an even number will hit on the next spin.
Parlay: game
strategy of doubling bet after a win. Recommended.
Passé: French
term for High Bet--wagering on upper 18 numbers (19-36). Pays 1 to 1.
Past Posting:
dishonestly adding more chips to a bet that has already won, aka as
Capping a
Bet.
Plain: Full
number bet—wagering on one number only.
Premiere: French
term for first—wagering the first group of 12 numbers in the Dozen Bet.
Quarter Bet:
wagering on four numbers at once that pays 8 to 1 for a win. Alternate
terms
are Square Bet or Corner Bet.
Quatre:
French
term for a 4 number bet. Roulette Terms: R
Red Bet:
Wager
placed that the next winning number will be red. Win Pays 1 to 1. Also
known as
a Red Color Bet.
Red-Black Bet:
wagering on 18 red numbers or 18 black numbers at once. Pays 1 to 1.
Rien Ne Vas Plus:
French term for 'No more bets'.
Rouge: French
term for a Red number.
Row Bet: wagering
on three numbers at once that pays 11 to 1 for a win. Bets are placed
on the
outside line of the row of three numbers across the layout. Other
terms are
Street Bet or Three Number Bet. Roulette Terms: S
Signature:
theory
that certain croupiers can spin the roulette ball into a specific area/
number
based on their hand movement from a previous hit. The theory states
that a
croupier can develop a ‘signature’ spin of the roulette ball resulting
in an
opportunity for players to determine the next winning number.
Single Number Bet:
wagering on one number only placed directly on the number and should
not touch
any line. Pays 35 to 1.
Single-Zero
Wheel:
has only a single zero (0) and a number sequence as follows, clockwise
starting
with 0: 0, 32, 15, 19, 4, 21, 2, 25, 17, 34, 6, 27, 13, 36, 11, 30, 8, 23, 10, 5, 24, 16, 33,
1, 20, 14, 31, 9, 22, 18, 29, 7, 28, 12, 35, 3, 26.
Six Number Bet: wagering
on six numbers in two rows or ‘streets’ picked on the table layout. Win
of one
of these numbers pays 5 to 1. See Line Bet.
Sixaine:
French
term for a Six-Number or Line Bet-- wagering on six numbers in two rows
or
‘streets’.
Spin: of the
roulette ball to determine a winning number after all bets are placed.
Split Bet: wagering on two numbers at once.
An inside bet.
Square Bets:
wagering on four numbers at once. Pays 8 to 1. Alternate terms are
Corner Bet
or a Quarter Bet.
Stack:
group of
20 roulette chips. Allows for rapid counting by casino employees.
Straight Bet:
wagering
on a single number. Place your bet inside a
number on the green. Make certain no chip crosses any of the lines.
Pays 35-1.
Straight Up Bet:
same as Straight Bet. Wagering on a single number. Place your bet
inside a
number on the green. Pays 35-1.
Street Bet:
wagering on three numbers at once that pays 11 to 1 for a win. Bets are
placed
on the outside line of the row of three numbers across the layout.
Alternate
terms are Three Number Bet or Row Bet. Roulette Terms: T
Three
Number Bet:
wagering on three numbers at once that pays 11 to 1 for a win. Bets are
placed
on the outside line of the row of three numbers across the layout.
Other
terms are Street Bet or Row Bet. Transversale
Simple:
French term for a Three Number or Street Bet-- wagering on three
numbers in one
row or ‘street’ at once. Pays 11 to 1.
Trio
Bet:
wagering on three numbers in one row or ‘street’ at once. Pays 11 to 1.
Triple: French
term for a Three Number or Street Bet-- wagering on three numbers in
one row or
‘street’ at once. Pays 11 to 1.
Twelve
Number Bet:
wager for one of the 3 columns consisting of 12 numbers on the roulette
table
layout. Wagers are placed at the bottom of vertical column and a win
pays
2 to 1. Alternate Term is Column Bet.
Two Number Bet:
wagering on two numbers at once. An inside bet.
Alternate term is Split Bet. Roulette Terms: V - Z
Visual
Wheel Tracking:
game strategy that attempts to determine where the roulette ball
will land.
Voisins Du
Zero:
French term for wagering on a group of numbers on a specific section of
the
wheel next to the zero.
Wheel: short form
term for the Roulette Wheel.
Wheel Chips:
specially designed chips for the game of Roulette.
Wheel Head:
section of the wheel holding the numbered pockets.
Wheel Roller:
term for a Roulette croupier.
Zero: Number,
green in color, on the roulette table layout.
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